At the same time remember this caution here, my brethren; and it seems to be a wholesome thought ever to bear in mind. When Moses and the Israelites stood on the edge of the Red Sea watching the Egyptian army close in on them, they cried out to God in fear. ", NET Note agrees writing that "The idea of the next word is heaviness or hardship; it recalls the previous uses of related words to describe Pharaohs heart. It properly expresses a monster which might be, I presume amphibious, not certainly confined like a fish, still less like a whale, to the waters, nor confined to the land like a serpent. Question: "Did the Israelites in the book of Exodus cross the Red Sea or the Reed Sea? We must distinguish between the statement of a fact in the Bible and any sanction given to it. question seems to be a call to action. There is great force in these words. Notice was given of it to Moses before, ver 1-4. Need I add that we have a better than Moses, who requires neither Aaron nor Hur to support His arm in interceding for us? As you read, notice the human viewpoint of the people and Gods viewpoint as seen in Moses. By focusing on God's faithfulness in the past, we can face crises with confidence rather than with fear and complaining. What exists was called into being, and may pass out of it, if God so please. InExodus 3:2and5, the translators of the LXX usedhlosto refer to a marshy, reedy area. Currid explains that "Moses reply to the peoples complaints is somewhat harsh. did this is not described here, but Psalms 77:16-19 may describe how the LORD How hard it is to stand still especially when trouble surrounds us. "And Jehovah said unto Moses, Write this for a memorial in a book, and rehearse it in the ears of Joshua; for I will utterly put out the remembrance of Amalek from under heaven." So even if we suffer martyrs deaths, God will be glorified by raising us from the dead and having us rule with Him throughout eternity! Joshua 23:10One of your men puts to flight a thousand, for the LORD your God is He who fights for you, just as He promised you. Deuteronomy 1:30 The LORD your God who goes before you will Himself fight on your behalf, just as He did for you in Egypt before your eyes, Deuteronomy 3:22 Do not fear them, for the LORD your God is the one fighting for you., Deuteronomy 20:4for the LORD your God is the one who goes with you, to fight for you against your enemies, to save you.. In Numbers, on the contrary, Moses was told to take the rod ( i.e. NLT Exodus 14:13 But Moses told the people, "Don't be afraid. As for Me, behold, I will harden the hearts of the Egyptians so that they will go in after them- NAB = "I will make the Egyptians so obstinate that they will go in after them." Hear how He calls Himself, and all His own, to move on, though bloody sweat and bloody death be in the way. "Why have you dealt with us to carry us out of Egypt? Exodus 14:3 "For Pharaoh will say of the sons of Israel, 'They are wandering aimlessly in the land; the wilderness has shut them in.'. have prevented them from realizing the presence of God, lest they realize the In the next part of the book of Exodus is a change of the greatest magnitude; but we shall find also that God never forgets His own people. There's a time when we get off of our knees and start moving. This clearly is not conveyed anywhere, but that God had not before revealed Himself in that relationship as He did then. 5:2; Lam. His presence was simultaneously darkness and judgment to the Egyptians and light and deliverance to Israel. 115:1). But the result of their interference is that the tasks are increased, and that the children of Israel groan yet more, quick enough to resent it too, as if, instead of being deliverers, Moses and Aaron were themselves the more immediate causes of the troubles which thickened on the people. 5. Don't despair; look up. John Currid makes an excellent observation -The second half of the verse is dominated by four instances of the preposition beth being used to convey instrumentality. Gods intervention had defeated the enemy and at the same time humbled Israel to a new attitude of faith and reverence (30-31). Read again the first chapters of Exodus to get a picture of sin's devastation. Exodus 14:15 I. We just need to have spiritual eyes to see and hearts to understand. were involved in the pursuit. 12:7; Prov. shielded His intervention from Egypt so they would follow their hearts to Salvation, and glory, and honour, and power, unto the Lord our God: for true and righteous are His judgments (Rev. Their cry was not made in faith because they are griping in the next verse. The question is this -- was their belief such that they all entered into the kingdom of God (like the belief of Abraham in Ge 15:6)? It reminds me of the whippings I used to get as a child. All others are merely beings that exist; God is the only one who can say "I AM." There is no way out, there is no way back, Jesus is without the camp, we go forth unto Him (Heb 13:13), We must arouse ourselves to make the separation. (C. H. Sometimes we know what to do, but we pray for more guidance as an excuse to postpone doing it. Exodus 10 So He saved them from the hand of the one who hated them, And redeemed them from the hand of the enemy. 1:13; Lk. 144:6; Isa. 2 Chronicles The way of life, through the open sea of our Redeemers sufferings, leads to the song of victory. We have already tried that. (All the Messianic Prophecies of the Bible). We fall into the trap of blaming God for our adverse circumstances andtend to forget crucial truth such as Paul's words in1 Cor 10:13+ "No temptation has overtaken you but such as is common to man; and God is faithful, who will not allow you to be tempted beyond what you are able, but with the temptation will provide the way of escape also, so that you will be able to endure it." "Go preach" (Mark 16:15-18). Alas, poor man! He is still more explicit. John Gill adds this applicational note on not one of them was left -An emblem this of the utter destruction of all our spiritual enemies by Christ, who has not only saved us from them, but has entirely destroyed them; he has made an end of sin, even of all the sins of his people; he has spoiled Satan, and his principalities and powers; he has abolished death, the last enemy, and made his saints more than conquerors over all. But even saving faith and repentance must come from God (Phil. Lord, shall I honor thee most by believing thou wilt and canst? Jesus says the plowman who looks back is not fit for His kingdom. Exodus 15:19 For the horses of Pharaoh with his chariots and his horsemen went into the sea, and the LORD brought back the waters of the sea on them, but the sons of Israel walked on dry land through the midst of the sea. They dug their own grave, they rushed into the place of doom. Had Moses only spoken with the rod of the priesthood in his hand, the sign of grace which brought forth fruit out of death, all had been according to God's mind and the provision of His mercy to bring a weak and faulty people through the wilderness. (Adrian Rogers), But Moses said to the people, "Do not fear! all the demonstrations weve seen of Gods great power They said, "Hey, what are you doing? For the believer the death of Christ not only separates him from this present evil world, but it also makes him spiritually alive and seats him with Christ. divided. 6:8; 2 Ki. Ezra - But is a striking term of contrast. But Jehovah, in the beginning ofExodus 6:1-30; Exodus 6:1-30, speaks to Moses once more when he returns,* and says, "Now shalt thou see what I will do to Pharaoh: for with a strong hand shall he let them go, and with a strong hand shall he drive them out of his land. Oh saint, what better could happen to you than to rise and go hence? 54:4; Jer. What did God accomplish in their hearts and minds through this experience (Exodus 14:31)? Shall we go back? Quiet caves of the sea, far down in the abyss, were moved with fear; and the lowest channels were left bare, as the water rushed away from its place, in terror of the God of Israel. Nahum Israel had not come to this place by disobedience but by obedience to God's leading. Thus it is said, with reference to this (Isaiah 63:13; Isaiah 63:14), He led them through the deep, as a beast goes down into the valley, and thus made himself a glorious name. Here, as we shall see throughout the passage, it serves as both blessing and curse. Spurgeon -They were resolute and brave as long as they realized that God was with them; and the Egyptians behind them were bold and proud although God was not with them. His people must learn to trust him, even in desperate situations; they must fear him and not the situation. NET adds this is "an expression that indicates an intentional and careful lookingthey looked up and fixed their sights on the distance." 32:24; Jer. As ever, man is quick to put the two things in opposition. They could see the dust raised up by the oncoming chariot wheels and IT WAS A LOT OF DUST! 1:41; Dt. The Lord will work in behalf of His people; all they have to do is accept and receive His salvation. This is an aspect of the spiritual life rarely reflected upon, yet Ephesians 3:1011 tell us that God uses His people to teach angelic beings. I realized that I needed Christ and trusted Him at that time.. One way or another you've got to face a miracle in this story. And the people of Israel cried out to the LORD. I think this was the type of message God gave Moses when He said of the Israelites, Why do you cry to Me? (Exodus 14:15). The very cloud conducts them thither. He "saw and believed." What a state! 9:24; Ps. Countless testimonies run along the lines, I was a happy unbeliever when suddenly I got hit with some overwhelming trials that showed me that I needed God. There was no kind of communion, I need hardly say: nevertheless they bowed to that which they had so stubbornly opposed before. Adrian Rogers -Now, many of you think you know about the Exodus because you saw a movie, and Cecil B. DeMille told you how it was done. The salvation of the LORD which He will accomplish for you today- Note the emphasis is on the fact that this the saving work of Jehovah. Moses believed the words that Jehovah had spoken to him and obeyed his instructions in Ex 14:16 "As for you, lift up your staff and stretch out your hand over the sea and divide it, and the sons of Israel shall go through the midst of the sea on dry land." What response does God command in all situations? That is clearly the reason for Israels deliverance through the Red Sea. the darkness, giving the impression that the darkness was deeper than it would DIVINE "ATHEROCLEROSIS" walls of water on either side would likely not be readily observable. The word and providence of God have a black and dark side towards sin and sinners, but a bright and pleasant side towards those that are Israelites indeed. speak unto the people of Israel that they go forward. "I am the Lord thy God. 7:15; Ex7:17; Ex7:20; Ex10:19; Ex14:5; Lev. Stand still. Ezekiel NET Exodus 14:13 Moses said to the people, "Do not fear! VII. 23:17; 2 Sam. When the LORD saw what the Egyptians were And discover that the very forces which barred your progress and threatened your life, at His bidding become the materials of which an avenue is made to liberty.F. 1. 109:3; Isa. (Be Delivered). The LORD will fight for you - The word order places emphasis on Yahweh. . Currid adds that "Verse 31 literally says that Israel saw the great hand that Yahweh used against the Egyptians. 7:21;John 6:47). Historically, Egypt had a number of "fortresses" guarding her eastern boundary and presumably this name refers to one of those fortresses. Stand still, think not to save yourselves either by fighting or flying; wait God's orders, and observe them. He couldnt move it. v14 So their lives were very miserable. As for the second book, Exodus, there is one grand idea which pervades it redemption The consequences of redemption, as well as the circumstances in which it was accomplished, are brought before us in a very full and complete manner, as we shall see. What a grand narrative have we been considering. *It is alleged that there is "a double description of the manna inExodus 16:11; Exodus 16:11, etc., and Numbers 11:7-9. God had drawn Pharaoh out, and now he would be glorified in a final demonstration of power that would overthrow Egypt and bring complete deliverance to his people (13-18).By nightfall the Egyptians had almost caught up to the Israelites, but the fiery cloud that symbolized Gods presence came between the two, and so prevented the Egyptians from advancing farther (19-20). Man is the most colossal failure in Gods universe. He wrote (2 Cor. Their path to Canaan lies through thy channel, how dare you hinder them?" They began to bombard Moses, giving us a preview of "coming attractions" (or perhaps better phrased "coming distractions!") This behold (hinneh) which normally is used to gain one's full attention seems almost unnecessary in this context! 15:22; Ex. But what else is there that we have not? In order to this, it is threatened: I, behold I, will harden Pharaoh's heart,Exodus 14:17; Exodus 14:17. Nehemiah So when lifes problems are baffling, when you face some Red Sea impossibility, call upon the wonder-working God who upholds all things. 2. This chapter describes what is one of the best-known events in the Scriptures, the crossing of the Red Sea. Amos When they saw that the Israelites had made it to the other side What are the results of tribulations? There can be no doubt about what Moses is communicating here. ", THOUGHT - I don't know where you may come to, but you're going to come to the place. Obadiah That is the hardening by God that is to be most feared! An ocean of past failures blocks our escape. The children of Israel walked through the midst of the Red sea on dry ground ( Exodus 14:22 ): You say, "Oh, I can't believe that." Thus in Romans 5:1-21 salvation is very clearly referred to, and put in full contradistinction to what God has wrought for us by the blood of Christ. Stand still, and see the salvation of the Lord. C. "Go into the vineyard" (Matthew 20:4). Behold, I dry up the sea with My rebuke, I make the rivers a wilderness; Their fish stink for lack of water And die of thirst. YAHWEH REVEALS HIS POWER BY DESTROYING THE EGYPTIAN FORCES (EXODUS 14:15). 22:34; 2 Ki. Exodus 14:15-18: Pulpit Commentary Homiletics "speak Unto The Children Of Israel That They Go Forward! God said to Moses, "All right, turn on down here towards Baalzephon." was to blame Moses. 21Then 3) Abroad Moses was discharging his duty long enough for such thoughts to have passed away from him, as we might have supposed. The Hebrew word is literally "people," but most versions interpret this as reference to his army or troops. (Ex14:8NET) The NAS rendering of "boldly" is not as accurate as the NET's "defiantly." It put a great reverence in their heart for Jehovah-God. 17:10; 2 Chr. Mark it down - Moses stretched and Yahweh swept! I'm surrounded. Mark 11 letter words starting with ki. (Exodus 5:1-23) Public work can only rightly follow when all is well at home. TEXT: The Lord said to Moses, Why do you cry to me? Such is redemption. Accordingly mark how Jehovah deals in His own wisdom. But the pillar could see them! We may not be chased by an army, but we may still feel trapped. This was no happenstance. We must not only crave Gods help, but be forward in the course whereby to make way for Gods help. But we are now in the place where all this is put in fact to the test; and the only power to sweeten what is bitter is by bringing in Christ. KJV Exodus 14:13 And Moses said unto the people, Fear ye not, stand still, and see the salvation of the LORD, which he will shew to you to day: for the Egyptians whom ye have seen to day, ye shall see them again no more for ever. Beloved, it strikes me that the advice which the Lord gave to Moses, was such as he has given to the preacher to-night; and that the message which Moses delivered to the children of Israel, is a very fit one for me to deliver to you. Here too there is no excuse for a different author or document, as the codicil ofExodus 13:1-22; Exodus 13:1-22 is Jehovistic equally withExodus 12:1-51; Exodus 12:1-51, and adds the fresh thought of the sanctification to Jehovah of all the first-born in Israel, whether of man or of beast. willharden the hearts of the Egyptians so that they will go in after them. The rebellious nature of Israel was good when it was against Pharaoh and all it stood for; it was bad when it was against the LORD, Moses, and all they stood for. There is no other way but through? There it is: when our eyes are opened, we see how unique its character is. Jesus paid it all. could catch up with the Israelites. Beloved, the trials that we go through are for our benefit, growth, and maturity for these are the by-products of trials when we respond to them properly. Who had led Israel to this place proverbially between a "rock and a hard place," between the desert and danger of Egyptians and the impossibi lity of escape through the Red Sea? The cloud was there in the darkness, yet it lit up the night. 66:6; P 106:7-12; Isa. The quails are brought by a wind from the sea, and the eating of them produces a plague among the people. "Well, I'll tell you why I'm crying to you. Instead they went east towards the Red Sea (17-18). He is waiting for us to deal with the hidden sins in our heart, to be obedient to his Word, to love more, to fear less, to believe without doubt, to soften our heart, to draw nearer, to seek his will. We have no real reason to doubt that men heard it from the beginning. Zechariah Isaiah 26:3-Thou wilt keep him in perfect peace, whose mind is stayed on thee: because he trusteth in thee. He counts on faith in His own people; but they will always reckon that whatever there may be of good is from Him whatever may be wrong is surely not so.
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