whale scientific name

Calves are born between April and June, measuring 3.5 metres, and are dependent for over 12 months. The callosities on the right whale's head help scientists identify and catalog individuals. Credit: Whale and Dolphin Conservation Society. The Minke Whale Project is supported by many organisations and lots of wonderful people. Give an example. They feed most often in cooler waters at higher latitudes and can be found in both coastal/inshore and oceanic/offshore areas. M.S., Resource Administration and Management, University of New Hampshire, B.S., Natural Resources, Cornell University. We are particularly grateful to our institutions, James Cook University and the Museum of Tropical Queensland, as well as long-term support from the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, the Queensland Parks and Wildlife Service, and wildlife conservation NGOs including the Whale and Dolphin Conservation (WDC) and the International Fund for Animal Welfare. Their skin is a beautiful gray-blue color, often with a mottling of light spots. The dwarf minke whales are usually found between 20 and 60 South, but immature individuals generally do not travel past 42 South. Minke whales are members of the baleen or great whale family and are the smallest of the rorquals. They can be found close to shore, especially in the southeastern U.S. along the Atlantic and Gulf coasts. Bowheads are still hunted by native whalers in the Arctic. Please be respectful of copyright. 2021 Sean Neilson, Alaska Marine Mammal Stranding Partners Necropsy Minke Whale Near Gustavus, 2019 West Coast Whale Entanglement Summary, Celebrate Whale Week with Wallpapers for Your Digital Devices, Alaska Region Marine Mammal Annual Stranding Reports, Large Whale Entanglements off the U.S. West Coast, From 19822017, National Report on Large Whale Entanglements (2017), NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION, Report a Stranded or Injured Marine Animal, Climate, Ecosystems & Fisheries Initiative, latest stock assessment reports for U.S. minke whale stocks, Learn more about our conservation efforts, NOAA Office of Law Enforcement field office, technical guidance for assessing the effects of anthropogenic (human-caused) sound on marine mammal hearing, ongoing Minke Whale Unusual Mortality Event, Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), Atlantic Large Whale Take Reduction Plan (ALWTRP), Incidental Take Authorization: Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory Geophysical Surveys at the Cascadia Subduction Zone and Juan de Fuca Plate in the, NOAA Ocean Explorer: Audio and Spectrogram of Minke Whale Call, NOAA's Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory Minke Whale Sounds, Discovery of Sounds in the Sea: Minke Whale Sounds, J-stock (East China Sea, Sea of Japan, and Yellow Sea), O-stock (Pacific waters and Sea of Okhotsk), Minimizing vessel disturbance and/or harassment, Minimizing the effects of noise disturbance, Measuring the response of animals to sound using digital acoustic recording tags, Stick to the regional whale watching guidelines, Educate naturalists, captains, and passengers to have SENSE while watching whales. Instead of teeth, baleen whales have hundreds of overlapping baleen plates grow downwards from the gums of the whale's upper jaw. Minke whales are protected under the Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972, as amended. Toothed whales on the other hand have teeth and in some cases will use their teeth to attack, grab and chew their prey. In the past, these minke were commercially hunted by whalers from China, Iceland, Korea, Russia, and Taiwan. Whales are the largest . The name came from seje, the Norwegian word for pollock, a type of fish because sei whales and pollock often appeared off Norway's coast at the same time. These massive animals can reach lengths of up to 30 feet and weigh over 6 tons. Determining the number of minke whales in each populationand whether a stock is increasing or decreasing over timehelps resource managers assess the success of enacted conservation measures. Minke whales are usually sighted individually or in small groups of 2 to three, but loose groupings of up to 400 animals have been seen in feeding areas closer to the poles. Common minke whales vary in body size, patterns, coloration, and baleen (long, flat keratin plates that hang from the whales mouth in place of teeth) based on geographical location. Killer Whales Hasita Ponnada Pritchard 10.31.22 Common & Scientific Name; Class Group Common & Scientific Name; Class Group The Marine Endangered Killer Whale's scientific name is Orcinus orca. A scientific question is a question that may lead to a hypothesis and help us in. Dwarf minke whales can also be distinguished from other minke whales by a bright white patch on the upper part of their dark pectoral fin that extends up towards the shoulder and back area. IUCN Status. The latest stock assessment reports for U.S. minke whale stocks include population estimates for each minke whale stock in U.S. waters. IUCN Status. Wiki User. This species has been divided into two population stocks, one of which has recovered from the brink of extinction and another that is nearly extinct. Members of this family include all dolphin species, as well as other larger species, such as long-finned pilot whales and short-finned pilot whales, whose common names also contain "whale" instead of "dolphin." Behaviour (vocal): Males sing elaborate structured songs on the breeding grounds. The International Whaling Commission recognizes two stocks in the North Pacific that are of concern: Only a very small number of eastern North Pacific animals were taken for subsistence by Alaska Natives. The specific name, musculus, is Latin for "muscle", but it can also be interpreted as "little mouse". A few toothed whale species may only have a small handful of teeth that appear to be fairly useless when it comes to their survival. They also become entangled in driftnets, gillnets, herring weirs, lobster traps, and tuna purse seine nets from numerous fisheries in waters of the Northeast and Mid-Atlantic United States and Canada. ga whale. Narwhal are known as the Unicorn of the Sea due to their tusk, which is actually a helical canine tooth. Humpback Whale: Megaptera Novaeangliae Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. A blue whale calf weighs two tons (1,814 kilograms) at birth and gains an extra 200 pounds (91 kilograms) each day of its first year. Copy. The measures identified in the ALWTRP were also intended to benefit minke whales, which are not designated as a strategic stock, but are known to be taken incidentally in gillnet and trap pot fisheries. It's no surprise then, that their scientific species name macrocephalus, means 'big head'. Now I'd like to tell you all about the smallest extant (currently living) baleen whale, this is the minke whale (scientific name: Balaenoptera acutorostrata), the naming of this whale is a good place to start. Officially, there are three varieties of Right Whale. Size: Blue whales aren't just the largest animal currently living on earth, they are the largest animal . Dwarf minke whales are significantly smaller in size, growing up to lengths of about 26 feet and weighing up to 14,000 pounds. Northern minke whales have a widespread distribution in the Northern Hemisphere and are found throughout the northern Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. NOAA Fisheries and its partners are dedicated to conserving minke whales. This post is about " beluga whale scientific name ". The Killer whale's scientific name (binomial name) is Orcinus orca. scientific name for whale. The killer whale, also known as orca, is the ocean's top predator. The scientific names for minke whales translate to: "winged whale," (Balaenoptera) "sharp snout" (acutorostrata). Omura's whale, originally thought to be a smaller form of the Bryde's whale, was designated as a species in 2003 and isn't well known. Collisions between whales and large vessels can injure or kill the whales and damage the vessels, but they often go unnoticed and unreported. Recently, the estimated population of minke whales has come into question, and it is possible that some stocks have been depleted because of modern whaling and hunting. Sperm Whale. Whales, particularly humpbacks, produce otherworldly vocalizations that can be heard for miles underwater. The population of beluga whales in Cook Inlet, Alaska, is listed as endangered, but other populations aren't listed. Specific names, rather like our given names, appear second and always start with a small letter, even if they are named after people or places. Very difficult. Northern Hemisphere minke whales are distinguished from other rorquals by their relatively small size and a well-defined white band located in the middle of their dark flippers. Taxonomy classifies whales, dolphins and porpoises as the Order of Cetacea and divides this group into two suborders: Mysticeti (baleen whales or mysticetes - approximately 14 species) Odontceti (toothed whales or odontocetes - approximately 75 species) Within each of these suborders are individual groups or 'families.' Killer whales hunt in packs and eat a variety of different prey, including fish, seals, and birds. Minke whales feed by side-lunging into schools of prey and gulping large amounts of water. They grow to 60 feet in length and have dark, wrinkled skin, blocky heads, and stout bodies. Easy. There are two species: Brydes/Edens whale (Balaenoptera edeni edeni), a smaller form found primarily in coastal waters in the Indian and western Pacific oceans, and Brydes whale (Balaenoptera edeni brydei), a larger form found primarily in offshore waters. There is an ongoing Minke Whale Unusual Mortality Event, and the species has experienced unusual mortality events in the past. NOAA Fisheries conducts various research activities on the biology, behavior, and ecology of minke whales. Calves are usually darker in coloration than adults. The segregation and distribution of the Northern Hemisphere whales suggests a complex social and population structure, but less is known about the dwarf minke whale in the Southern Hemisphere. You may also contactyour closest NOAA Office of Law Enforcement field officeduring regular business hours. Although it shares a similar name to the other right whales, the pygmy right whale (Caperea marginata) is a distinct species that's the only member of the family Neobalaenidae. Killer Whale Scientific Classification Common Name killer whale, orca Kingdom Animalia Phylum Chordata Class Mammalia Order Cetacea Suborder Odontoceti Family Delphinidae Genus Species Orcinus orca Fast Facts Description Killer whales are easily recognized by their large size and striking black and white coloration. Inside their giant heads, sperm whales also have the largest brain on Earth. There are two other subspecies in the Northern Hemisphere: the North Pacific (Balaenoptera acutorostrata scammoni) and the North Atlantic (Balaenoptera acutorostrata acutorostrata). Bottlenose dolphins are one of the most well-known and well-studied marine mammals. Learn who you should contact when you encounter a stranded or injured marine animal. Scientific Question. The results of this research are used to inform management decisions for this species. They include the true crocodiles (family Crocodylidae), the alligators and caimans (family Alligatoridae), and the gharial and false killer whales (Family Balaenopteridae). In the Southern Hemisphere, just a few dwarf minke whales were hunted because whalers were more interested in the larger Antarctic minke whales. When stranded animals are found dead, our scientists work to understand and investigate the cause of death. NOAA Fisheries is investigating all aspects of acoustic communication and hearing in marine animals, as well as the effects of sound on whale behavior and hearing. Sei (pronounced "say") whales are one of the fastest whale species. Salvatore Cerchio/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 4.0. Part of this is due to the fact that dolphins and porpoises are also a part of the toothed whale suborder. Sea birds, attracted to the concentrated prey just below the surface, are sometimes associated with minke whale feeding and foraging. Stop immediately if within 100 yards. They frequently poke their heads above the surface (or spyhop) in areas of mobile ice. Currently regarded as a subspecies of B. acutorostrata, the dwarf minke whale has not yet been formally named. Our work includes: Report a sick, injured, entangled, stranded, or dead animal to make sure professional responders and scientists know about it and can take appropriate action. Diet: Carnivore. These whales can dive for at least 15 minutes but regularly submerge for 6 to 12 minutes at a time. Size: Up to 25 metres and 85 tons. The North Atlantic right whale is one of the most endangered marine mammals, with only about 400 remaining. Minke whales have a fairly tall, sickle-shaped dorsal fin located about two-thirds down their back. In 2018, we revisedtechnical guidance for assessing the effects of anthropogenic (human-caused) sound on marine mammal hearing. Humpbacks are a medium-size baleen whale with a thick blubber layer, making them clumsier in appearance than some of their more streamlined relatives. Orca / killer whale Orcinus orca Orca (Orcinus orca) Image credit: Shutterstock / Tory Kallman One of the world's most powerful predators, the orca is often referred to as a killer whale, but is in fact, the largest member of the dolphin family. Blue Whale Scientific Name? What are the scientific names for killer whales? ThoughtCo, Feb. 16, 2021, thoughtco.com/types-of-whales-2292021. Amblyrhynchus cristatus Marine Iguana Ambystoma mexicanum Axolotl Ambystoma tigrinum Tiger Salamander Amia calva Bowfin Anarhichadidae Wolffish Anarrhichthys ocellatus Wolf Eel Anas platyrhynchos Mallard Anaxyrus americanus American Toad Anaxyrus Baxteri Wyoming Toad Anaxyrus quercicus Oak Toad Anguilla anguilla Freshwater Eel Anguilla rostrata HUMPBACK WHALES . Beluga whale The beluga whale ( /blu/) ( Delphinapterus leucas) is an Arctic and sub-Arctic cetacean. Their baleen plates have a thin black border. Antarctic minke whales also have 22 to 38 abdominal pleats located along their throat. Aside from these differences there are other characteristics that separate the two suborders however these happen to be some of the most prevalent and well known differentiating features. They weigh between five . Family - Delphinidae Dolphins and their immediate kin are included in the scientific family Delphinidae. Stay at least 100 yards away. Mother-calf pairs are usually sighted in the lower latitudes of the wintering grounds, but they are much rarer in the summer feeding grounds closer to the poles. Description Date Event Coding; ASSIGNED TO EXAMINER: 1988-12-21: 1 DOCK D:Assigned to Examiner: NON-FINAL ACTION MAILED: 1989-01-04: 2 CNRT F:First Action: CORRESPONDENCE RECEIVED IN LAW OFFICE The scientific names for minke whales translate to: "winged whale," (Balaenoptera) "sharp snout" (acutorostrata). Scientific name: Balaenoptera musculus Nickname(s): "Sulfur Bottom" (Cold water "diatoms," one of the most common types of phytoplankton, adhere to blue whales' skin, sometimes give their bellies a yellowish tinge, giving the blue whale this nickname.) Forehead make it distinctive from other species has experienced unusual mortality Event, and seals are dependent over Eats Lobsters may arch and expose much of their more streamlined relatives named as subspecies, e.g s whale. 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